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Maria Montessori Montessori philosophy Montessori classroom Montessori curriculum Montessori teacher Montessori resources
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Maria Montessori
“Maria
Montessori was herself the personification of what her own ideal teacher
should be – ‘one who combines the self-sacrificing spirit of the scientist
with the love of the disciples of Christ.’” (Maria Montessori: Her life
and work by E.M. Standing, 1962, p88)
Dr Maria Montessori was born in 1870. Her medical
background encouraged her visionary scientific approach to the classroom.
She used observation and research methods in her work with intellectually
disabled and economically deprived children. When tested, these children
passed state exams at the same level as normal children. This
accomplishment inspired her to apply these principles to teaching normal
children where again she met with astounding results through the use of her
specialized sensorial materials and a carefully prepared learning
environment. Her children developed both intellectually and socially beyond
the expectations for children of their age. Her highly acclaimed work led
to revolutionary reform in child education. She recognized the importance
of preparing an environment that met the needs of the child. Today, there
are approximately 5,000 private and 200 public Montessori schools in the US
as well as thousands of schools around the world.
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